Top 3：環(huán)境專題(環(huán)保、節(jié)能)

　　押題統(tǒng)計：張劍，何凱文，新東方，陳正康

　　1觀點論述

　　1、城市快速發(fā)展問題

　　The unprecedented expansion of cities undoubtedly leads to the excessive concentration of population, which in turn brings about a series of problems, such as environmental pollution， traffic jam，crime and high housing prices(環(huán)境污染、交通堵塞、高房價).

　　城市空前擴張無疑造成人口的過度集中，這反過來又會產(chǎn)生一系列問題，如環(huán)境污染、交通堵塞、高房價。

　　The focus of urban authorities should be on consolidation and upgrading(整合和升級) of urban infrastructure. Great attention should be paid to developing a mechanism to monitor the carrying capacity of both resources and environment of cities to achieve urban layout optimization.

　　因此市政部門應關注城市基礎設施的整合和升級。還應該重視建立一種機制來監(jiān)督城市資源和環(huán)境的承受能力，以達到城市布局最優(yōu)化。2、低碳生活

　　There could be a different way to live our lives—a low-carbon way(低碳生活). A low-carbon life can help save energy, cut down the pollution and reduce the amount of carbon dioxide that is the main cause of the greenhouse effect.

　　還有一種不同的生活方式，即低碳生活。低碳生活有助于節(jié)約資源、降低污染、減少二氧化碳的排放量。3、不文明旅游

　　Laws and regulations must be set up and firmly implemented to eliminate bad manners in the places of interest. Also, a national-wide campaign must be launched to enhance people’s awareness of protecting the nature. Only by enforcing these measures, can we effectively, efficiently, and eventually solve the problem.

　　應該制定法律、法規(guī)并強力實施消除景點的不良行為。另外，發(fā)起全國范圍內的運動來增強人們保護自然的意識。只有強制執(zhí)行這些措施，我們才能有效、高效、并最終地解決這個問題。

　　2高分熱文

　　環(huán)境保護

　　The cartoon presents the Earth with a personified human face that seems quite unhappy. An examination of the picture immediately reveals that the source of its mood is the air pollution resulting from a huge number of automobiles spread around its surface.

　　The cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted on Earth by our insatiable(貪得無厭的) production and usage of automobiles. However, the majority of people merely indulge in(沉迷于) the celebration of the convenience brought by cars, while forgetting or simply neglecting their harmful impact on the atmosphere.Admittedly(應當承認), there are various factors contributing to the current worldwide air pollution, but it is undeniable that(不可否認地) the exhaust from automobiles is categorized as one of the major elements.

　　I would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem: firstly, we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies(前沿技術) in order to adopt new forms of energy(新能源) as substitutes for(取代)fossil fuels(礦物燃料). It should also be guaranteed that the clean energy be inexpensive so that it can be widely accepted. Besides, there should be attempts to develop possible transportation means, so that citizens can be diverted from(擺脫)dependence on cars. In short, it is humans’ responsibility to resume(恢復，喚回)clean air for Earth.

　　3精彩譯文

　　這幅漫畫以擬人的方式呈現(xiàn)地球，它的臉顯得非常不高興。仔細觀察這幅圖就會發(fā)現(xiàn)其郁悶來自于空氣污染，這是由于其表面上有著無數(shù)車輛在行駛。

　　毫無疑問，這幅漫畫意在向人們敲響警鐘，即人類永不知足的生產(chǎn)和使用汽車給我們的地球帶來了巨大的負擔。但是，大部分人卻沉溺于汽車帶來的便利，而忘記了或者是忽略了其對大氣層的負面影響。誠然，有很多因素導致了現(xiàn)在的全球空氣污染問題，但是不能否認的是汽車廢氣被歸為最重要的因素之一。

　　為了解決這個問題，我想提出以下建議：第一，我們應該運用最先進的技術從而以新能源替代化石燃料。同時，我們要確保清潔能源的價格低廉以得到大眾的接受。此外，我們應該嘗試發(fā)展各種交通方式，這樣市民們能夠擺脫對于汽車的依賴。簡而言之，人類有責任使地球空氣恢復到清潔狀態(tài)。

　　Top 4：文化專題

　　押題統(tǒng)計：張劍，何凱文，新東方，陳正康

　　1觀點論述

　　1、中西方文化合璧

　　As national culture becomes international culture, people in the world better understand each other. We are all villagers in this global village(地球村). Mutual respect and understanding make this world a better place to live in.

　　民族文化也是世界的，所以全世界的人們能夠更好的理解對方。我們都是地球村的村民，相互的尊重和理解讓這個地球更適宜居住。

　　Different countries are attracted to each other, indicates that to some extent different cultures can be accepted，respected，appreciated and shared internationally(被接受，被尊重，被欣賞以及被共享).

　　不同國家之間相互吸引，表明從某種程度上來說，不同國家的文化能在全球范圍內被接受，被尊重，被欣賞以及被共享。

　　2高分熱文

　　保護文化遺產(chǎn)

　　Recently, there has been a growing concern among the public over the phenomenon that a great number of ancient buildings have been destroyed in some large cities, with launching of the construction projects. This has definitely generated serious negative effects(消極影響).

　　To the best of my knowledge, several reasons can be identified to account for this phenomenon. To begin with, businessmen want to make huge profits when they build new buildings. Moreover, the government has not done enough to protect these ancient buildings. Last but not least, the fact that people have not realized the significance of our historical treasures(歷史財富) is also responsible for this phenomenon(也是另外一個原因).

　　Considering all the points discussed, it is highly sensible that we take prompt measures to resolve this problem. In the first place, the government is supposed to make laws to stop destroying ancient building. In the second, the media need to enhance people’s awareness in ancient building protection. Only by enforcing these measures, can we effectively, efficiently, and eventually solve the problem.

　　3精彩譯文

　　近日，人們越來越關心一個現(xiàn)象：在一些大城市，隨著建筑工程的興起，大量的古建筑被拆除。這種做法必定會產(chǎn)生嚴重的負面影響。

　　據(jù)我所知，有些原因可以解釋這個現(xiàn)象。首先，商人想通過建設新的工程而謀取暴利。其次，政府在保護古建筑方面做得不夠。另外，人們沒有意識到歷史遺產(chǎn)的重要意義也是造成這一現(xiàn)象的一個原因。

　　鑒于以上提出的觀點，我們采取及時的措施來解決這個問題是非常理智的。首先，政府應該制定法律阻止破壞古代建筑。其次，媒體需要加強人們保護古建筑的意識。只有通過實施這些措施，我們才能有效地、高效地、并最終地解決這個問題。

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